The leading position on the list of the most common diseases of the 21st century always remains with diseases of the spine.The first line is in most cases the diagnosis: Osteochondrosis in the cervical region - the disease is dangerous and requires mandatory intervention from experienced doctors.
The disease saves none, neither women nor men (clinical cases of cervical osteocondrosis in men are registered less frequently than in women, but there is a place to be).In addition, the disease is "young" every year, today the signs of cervical osteocondrosis can not only be observed for those who crossed the age limit of 40 years old, but also for those who have just celebrated their 25 -year anniversary yesterday.
What is the osteocondrosis of the cervical ridge that serves as a catalyst for the start of the development of this disease, which is why an epidemic called cervical osteocondrosis is gaining momentum, what symptoms of cervical osteocondrosis should become a reason for a visit to a medical institution where not to get into the risk group and there is a chance to come by cervical osterhech.For those looking for answers to these questions, this article is calculated.So about everything in order.
General information about the disease
You can characterize this disorder in a word - dystrophy.It occurs on the basis of changes in the chemical composition of bones and cartilage and involves the loss of the elements of the spine (disks) of elasticity and strength.Their structure changes, originally the outer layer (fibrous ring), then the inner (jacket core).The disk (fibrous cartilage) that has lost its properties can be deformed, growing with growth (osteophytes) and changing.
The discs that change their shape, dimensions and location squeeze either nerve roots (they can damage one of the 8 pairs of spinal cord nerves located in this zone) or blood channels (arteries responsible for the brain nutrition take place).In the first and second case, the symptoms of osteochondrosis of cervical spine make it clear.
Osteocondrosis of the cervical is the most common diagnosis to be expressed by a neuropathologist or a vortex to his patients.Osteochondrosis of cervical vertebrae, as the most common cause of a visit to a doctor, is a consequence of two reasons:
- Anatomical features.The vulnerability of the upper back is associated with the miniature and the fragility of its connecting elements (vertebrae, disks).
- Serious loads.The neck is responsible for both mobility and stability at the same time.This can not only provoke a quick "wear" of weak links.
Therefore, the question is: Whether cervical osteocondrosis is treated is excited by many.
The causes of the disease
Before going to the point: How to murder cervical osteocondrosis, it is worth understanding the causes of its occurrence and trying to exclude factors that can provoke the beginning of its development.
It is not possible to bring a complete list of catalysts, but to indicate the moments that can lead to the signs of osteocondrosis in the cervical spine is not long, is quite real.
The main causes of osteocondrosis:
- Incorrect nutrition (running on the run, fast food, the lack of a regime and a full -balanced food in the diet is a direct path for depletion of cartilage and bone tissue that lacks its health and vitamins that support its health);
- A sedentary lifestyle (another possible option is a lack of physical activity, it provokes the stagnation of the elements of the back and the absence of a full oxygen nutrition);
- A genetic disposal (in this case, ask what to do with cervical osteocondrosis, you can tell your parents, they will tell you how to get rid of osteocondrosis in the cervical region and how this disorder is manifested);
- Damage (the need to obtain information about what cervical osteocondrosis is also when the development of this disease has become a consequence of the displacement or breach of the intervertebral discs as a result of the injury);
- Diseases of the vascular system, infectious or inflammatory nature (in the first case, information on the subject: how to treat osteochondrosis of the spine of cervix, due to the failure of nutrient deficiency that supports the cartilage tissue, in the second, through the errors of autoimmune and necrotic processes to destroy joints, Virtebrae and discs).
The instability of the hormonal background caused by excess weight or stressful situations as well as incorrect attitude (scoliosis) are two more reasons to familiarize yourself with the materials in the case: Is it possible to cure osteocondrosis in the cervical region.
Signs that signalize the disease
The causes of cervical osteocondrosis are established.Work on errors performed.Now, the most important thing is not to miss the symptoms of osteochondrosis in the neck (in case the risk factors were removed too late and the disorder has already begun to manifest).The sooner they are diagnosed, the easier and faster the road to improvement will be.
For convenience, all signs of the disease are conveniently divided into two groups.This can be done on the basis of the main criterion: origin.
The first group is phenomena whose appearance is triggered by pollination of blood arteries (caused by vascular changes).Compressed channels for blood transport, saturated with oxygen and nutrients, cannot fully cope with their task, brain parts do not receive nutrition and lose part of their functionality.
The other group is symptoms if manifestation is associated with a clamp of the nerve endings (caused by neurological changes).In most cases, the vagus nerve (coordinating state of the esophagus, swallow and larynx), the membrane nerve (responsible for the heartbeat and regulation of the respiratory process), as well as nervous endings that innervate other organs of the internal structure, of deformation, destruction and mixing of disks and vertebrae.
More detailed information on how with the osteocondrosis of the cervical ridge does not miss the first "calls" of the disease and uses the help that the attending physician can offer in a timely way is presented in the table below.
Symptoms of the disease
| Origin | Manifestations |
|---|---|
| Changes in the vascular system | Dizziness, fainting Violation of coordination Memory degradation reduce the level of concentration Loss of visual acuity and hearing Black dots in front of the eyes Rings, ears Apathy, depression Panic attacks Nausea, vomiting |
| Neurological changes | Pain in the neck, temples, nape (permanent, paroxysmal) Pain that gives to the hand, shoulder, inter -bearing region, breast cube Sampling, difficulty breathing, suffocation Squeezing, heaviness in the chest, angina pectoris Lump in the throat, difficulty in swallowing, dryness, itching in the throat |
Important!When at least one character appears from the above table, it is urgent to undergo a study and begin treatment of osteocondrosis of cervical spine.Other behavior can lead to more serious consequences that are not possible to cure without surgical surgery!
Complex therapy
How to treat cervical osteocondrosis, that's how a painful question sounds.The answer to it is unequivocal: using complex therapy prescribed by a competent qualified physician.
The fight against this disorder requires discipline from the patient and a clear one according to the recommendations of the specialist.In most cases, it is possible to cure osteochondrosis of the cervical spine using multiple techniques for traditional and alternative medicine (to determine a specific program aimed at effective treatment of cervical osteochondrosis, only a doctor who coordinates the patient).
As a rule, he selects techniques from the next list:
Exercise therapy
Physical physical education is an excellent tool for healing therapy that allows how to cure osteocondrosis in the cervical region and improve the overall health of health.She solves more problems at once:
- normalizes blood circulation;
- Accelerates metabolic processes;
- relieves pain syndrome;
- strengthens the muscle corset;
- unload the spine;
- It accuses power and optimism.
There are a number of rules explaining how to get rid of cervical osteochondrosis by charging properly without aggravating the situation.They say:
- The set of exercises must be chosen by a specialist who has an idea of the general clinical image (age, chronic illnesses and patient properties);
- Any discomfort during the class must be a reason to refuse gymnastics (at least until a doctor's consultation) as well as a period of worsening the disease;
- For active sharp movements is completely excluded, you must do carefully without a hurry;
- Charging must be performed regularly (physical education will not solve problems from time to time).
Massage (manual therapy)
Is it possible to cure cervical osteocondrosis in another way?Quite.Everything needed to activate the regeneration properties in the body, relieve cramps, release nerve roots, squeezed arteries and reduce symptoms are skilled hands of an excellent masseur or manual.
General recommendations are as follows:
- The procedure must be performed by a specialist with appropriate education and experience;
- The time of exposure to the problem area is no more than 35 minutes;
- The duration of a course (without pause) is no more than 12 sessions;
- Any changes in the patient's condition must be known to his participating physician.
Important!Massage or visit the therapist's office - manual with contraindications with osteocondrosis is strictly forbidden!
Physiotherapy
This area of clinical medicine has found its own answer to the question: How to get rid of osteocondrosis?She suggests using the healing properties of different phenomena, including:
- High -frequency sound waves (ultrasound);
- mechanical vibrations (vibrations);
- electric currents with different intensities (electrophoresis, UHF);
- Ultraviolet radiation (quartz);
- Other techniques for physiotherapy.
These procedures contribute to the beginning of positive dynamics.They normalize blood flow, relieve inflammation, stop pain, facilitate the process of administering drugs and reduce the necessary expressions of their absorption of tissues.
Drug treatment
How to handle cervical osteocondrosis that continues to move forward, despite all attempts to stop this process?Only using drugs designed to eliminate the causes of this phenomenon.
All drugs used in a complex approach are divided into multiple groups depending on the effect.The table below will help clarify the situation.
Medicines
| Group | Action | |
|---|---|---|
| Analgesics, NSAID | Removing a pain symptom, Eliminating the inflammatory process |
|
| Musorelaxants |
Removal of muscle spasm | |
| Chondroprotectors | activating the regeneration function of drugs, Recovering the structure of disks, vertebrae, joints |
|
| Vitamins and minerals |
stimulation of metabolic processes, activating the protective properties of the body, Improving microcirculation, Strengthening immunity, |
The specialist decides how to treat osteocondrosis in the neck.It can supplement therapy with drugs related to the vasodilator group (to relieve blood vessels), antidepressants (to relieve nervous tension) and others depending on the general clinical picture of the disease.
In summary, you can give a specific answer to the most important question: Is osteocondrosis addressed?Yes, but only under the strict control of a competent doctor and with the patient's great wish!